Payback Period Calculator
Calculate how long it takes to break even on an investment. Fill any 2 fields to auto-calculate the 3rd.
Results
Break-Even Time
—
Annual Savings
—
5-Year Savings
—
5-Year Net Profit
—
Common Examples
How to Use the Payback Period Calculator
What is Payback Period?
Payback period is the time it takes for an investment to generate enough savings or revenue to recover its initial cost. It answers the question: "How long until I break even?"Formula: Payback Period = Initial Cost ÷ Monthly Savings
How to Calculate Payback Period
- Enter any 2 values: Fill in any 2 of the 3 fields (Initial Cost, Monthly Savings, Payback Period). The calculator automatically computes the missing field.
- View break-even time: See how many months/years until your investment pays for itself.
- Analyze long-term value: Check annual savings and 5-year net profit to understand the full picture.
- Try examples: Click any example card to see realistic payback scenarios instantly.
Understanding the Results
- Break-Even Time: How long until your investment pays for itself. Shorter is better.
- Annual Savings: Your monthly savings multiplied by 12. Helps compare to yearly costs.
- 5-Year Savings: Total savings over 5 years. Shows long-term value.
- 5-Year Net Profit: Total savings minus initial cost over 5 years. Green = profit, red = still paying off.
Example Calculation
Scenario: Solar panel installation:
- • Initial Cost: $20,000
- • Monthly Savings: $200 (electricity bill reduction)
Results:
- • Payback Period: 100 months (8 years, 4 months)
- • Annual Savings: $2,400
- • 5-Year Savings: $12,000
- • 5-Year Net Profit: -$8,000 (still paying off)
- • 10-Year Net Profit: +$4,000 (profitable!)
When to Use Payback Calculator
- Solar panels: Calculate break-even time on solar installation
- Home improvements: HVAC upgrades, insulation, energy-efficient appliances
- Electric vehicles: Compare gas savings vs. purchase price premium
- Business equipment: Evaluate machinery, software, or tool purchases
- Energy efficiency: LED lighting, smart thermostats, water heaters
- Subscription services: Calculate when annual subscriptions beat monthly
Payback Period vs ROI
- Payback Period: Answers "How long until I break even?" - Measures time to recover investment.
- ROI (Return on Investment): Answers "What's my percentage return?" - Measures profitability as a percentage.
Use payback period when cash flow timing matters. Use ROI when comparing investment efficiency.
Privacy & Security
All calculations happen in your browser. Your financial data never leaves your device and is never stored or transmitted. This calculator is safe for analyzing sensitive investment decisions.